Momwe mungapangire Futures Trading pa OKX

Kodi Perpetual Futures Contracts ndi chiyani?

Mgwirizano wam'tsogolo ndi mgwirizano wapakati pa magulu awiri kuti agule kapena kugulitsa katundu pamtengo wokonzedweratu ndi tsiku lamtsogolo. Katunduwa amatha kukhala kuchokera kuzinthu monga golide kapena mafuta, kupita ku zida zandalama monga ma cryptocurrencies kapena masitoko. Mgwirizano wamtunduwu umagwira ntchito ngati chida champhamvu poteteza ku zomwe zingawonongeke komanso kupeza phindu.

Mapangano osatha amtsogolo ndi mtundu wa zotumphukira zomwe zimalola amalonda kuganiza za mtengo wamtsogolo wa chinthu chofunikira popanda kukhala nacho. Mosiyana ndi makontrakitala am'tsogolo omwe ali ndi tsiku lotha ntchito, mapangano osatha amtsogolo satha. Izi zikutanthauza kuti amalonda akhoza kukhala ndi maudindo awo kwa nthawi yonse yomwe akufuna, kuwalola kuti azigwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali msika komanso kuti apeze phindu lalikulu. Kuphatikiza apo, makontrakitala osatha amtsogolo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera monga mitengo yandalama, zomwe zimathandiza kuti mtengo wawo ukhale wogwirizana ndi zomwe zili pansi.

Tsogolo losatha lilibe nthawi yokhazikika. Mutha kugwira malonda kwa nthawi yayitali yomwe mukufuna, bola mutakhala ndi malire okwanira kuti mutsegule. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mutagula BTC/USDT kosalekeza pa $30,000, simudzamangidwa ndi nthawi yotsiriza ya mgwirizano. Mutha kutseka malonda ndikuteteza phindu lanu (kapena kutenga zotayika) mukafuna. Kugulitsa mtsogolo kosatha sikuloledwa ku US Koma msika wa tsogolo losatha ndiwokulirapo. Pafupifupi 75% ya malonda a cryptocurrency padziko lonse lapansi chaka chatha anali osatha.

Ponseponse, mapangano osatha amtsogolo amatha kukhala chida chothandiza kwa amalonda omwe amayang'ana kuti apeze msika wa cryptocurrency, koma amabweranso ndi zoopsa zazikulu ndipo ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala.
Futures malonda mawonekedwe:

1. Magulu Amalonda: Amawonetsa mgwirizano wapano womwe uli pansi pa cryptos. Ogwiritsa akhoza dinani apa kuti asinthe ku mitundu ina.
2. Deta Yogulitsa ndi Mtengo Wopereka Ndalama: Mtengo wamakono, mtengo wapamwamba kwambiri, mtengo wotsika kwambiri, kuwonjezereka / kutsika mtengo, ndi malonda a malonda mkati mwa maola 24. Onetsani kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe zilipo komanso zotsatila.
3. Mawonekedwe a Mtengo Wamalonda: Tchati cha K-line cha kusintha kwa mtengo wa malonda omwe alipo. Kumanzere, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kudina kuti asankhe zida zojambulira ndi zizindikiro zowunikira luso.
4. Orderbook ndi Transaction Data: Onetsani buku la maoda apano ndi chidziwitso cha nthawi yeniyeni.
5. Udindo ndi Mphamvu: Kusintha kwa malo mode ndi kuchulukitsa kuchulukitsa.
6. Mtundu wa Order: Ogwiritsa ntchito angasankhe kuchokera ku dongosolo la malire, dongosolo la msika ndi dongosolo loyambitsa.
7. Gulu la ntchito: Lolani ogwiritsa ntchito kutumiza ndalama ndikuyika maoda.

Momwe Mungagulitsire USDT-M Perpetual Futures pa OKX (Web)

1. Kuti mugulitse pa OKX, akaunti yanu yopezera ndalama iyenera kulipidwa. Lowani ku OKX ndikudina pa [Transfer] kuchokera pamndandanda wotsitsa wa [Katundu] patsamba lapamwamba.
2. Sunthani ndalama kapena zizindikiro kuchokera ku akaunti yanu ya "Ndalama" kupita ku akaunti yanu ya "Trading" kuti muyambe kuchita malonda. Mukasankha ndalama kapena chizindikiro ndikuyika ndalama zomwe mukufuna kuti musamutse, dinani [Choka].

3. Yendetsani ku [Trade] - [Zam'tsogolo]
4. Pa phunziro ili, tidzasankha [USDT-yochepa] - [BTCUSDT]. Mu mgwirizano wanthawi zonse wamtsogolo, USDT ndi ndalama zokhazikika, ndipo BTC ndiye gawo lamtengo wa mgwirizano wam'tsogolo.
5. Mukhoza kusankha malire akafuna - Cross and Isolated.

• Cross malire imagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zonse muakaunti yanu yam'tsogolo ngati malire, kuphatikiza phindu lililonse lomwe silinapezeke kuchokera kumalo ena otseguka.
• Zodzipatula kumbali ina zidzangogwiritsa ntchito ndalama zoyambira zomwe mwatchula ngati malire.

• Limit Order: Ogwiritsa ntchito amaika mtengo wogula kapena kugulitsa okha. Lamuloli lidzaperekedwa kokha pamene mtengo wamsika ufika pamtengo wokhazikitsidwa. Ngati mtengo wamsika sufika pamtengo wokhazikitsidwa, malirewo apitiliza kudikirira zomwe zikuchitika m'buku ladongosolo;
• Dongosolo Lamsika: Dongosolo la msika limatanthawuza kugulitsa popanda kukhazikitsa mtengo wogulira kapena mtengo wogulitsa. Dongosololi lidzamaliza ntchitoyo molingana ndi mtengo wamsika waposachedwa poyika dongosolo, ndipo wogwiritsa ntchito amangofunika kulowetsa kuchuluka kwa dongosolo lomwe likuyenera kuyikidwa.
• Yambitsani Dongosolo: Ogwiritsa amayenera kukhazikitsa mtengo woyambitsa, mtengo woyitanitsa ndi kuchuluka kwake. Pokhapokha pamene mtengo wamsika waposachedwa ufika pamtengo woyambitsa, dongosololi lidzayikidwa ngati malire ndi mtengo ndi ndalama zomwe zidakhazikitsidwa kale.

• Kugula kwautali kumatanthauza kuti mumakhulupirira kuti mtengo wa katundu womwe mukugula udzakwera pakapita nthawi, ndipo mudzapindula ndi kukwera uku ndi mwayi wanu wochita zambiri pa phindu ili. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, mudzataya ndalama ngati katunduyo agwera mtengo, kuchulukitsanso ndi mphamvu.
• Kugulitsa mwachidule ndizosiyana, mumakhulupirira kuti mtengo wa katunduyu udzagwa pakapita nthawi. Mudzapindula pamene mtengo ukugwa, ndikutaya ndalama pamene mtengo ukuwonjezeka.

Momwe Mungagulitsire USDT-M Perpetual Futures pa OKX (App)

1. Kuti mugulitse pa OKX, akaunti yanu yopezera ndalama iyenera kulipidwa. Lowani ku OKX ndikudina pa [Katundu] - [Transfer].


2. Sunthani ndalama kapena zizindikiro kuchokera ku akaunti yanu ya "Ndalama" kupita ku akaunti yanu ya "Trading" kuti muyambe kuchita malonda. Mukasankha ndalama kapena chizindikiro ndikuyika ndalama zomwe mukufuna kuti musamutse, dinani [Tsimikizani].

3. Yendetsani ku [Trade] - [ Tsogolo].


4. Pa phunziro ili, tisankha [USDT-yochepa] - [BTCUSDT]. Mu mgwirizano wanthawi zonse wamtsogolo, USDT ndi ndalama zokhazikika, ndipo BTC ndiye gawo lamtengo wa mgwirizano wam'tsogolo.

Futures malonda mawonekedwe:

1. Magulu Amalonda: Amawonetsa mgwirizano wapano womwe uli pansi pa cryptos. Ogwiritsa akhoza dinani apa kuti asinthe ku mitundu ina.
2. Mawonekedwe a Mtengo Wamalonda: Tchati cha K-line cha kusintha kwa mtengo wa malonda omwe alipo panopa. Kumanzere, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kudina kuti asankhe zida zojambulira ndi zizindikiro zowunikira luso.
3. Dongosolo la Maoda ndi Dongosolo la Transaction: Onetsani buku la oyda yaposachedwa ya buku loyitanitsa ndi chidziwitso cha nthawi yeniyeni yoyitanitsa.
4. Udindo ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito: Kusintha kwa malo ndikuwonjezera kuchulukitsa.
5. Mtundu wa Order: Ogwiritsa ntchito angasankhe kuchokera ku dongosolo la malire, dongosolo la msika ndi dongosolo loyambitsa.
6. Gulu la ntchito: Lolani ogwiritsa ntchito kutumiza ndalama ndikuyika maoda.

5. Mukhoza kusankha malire akafuna - Cross and Isolated.

• Cross malire imagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zonse muakaunti yanu yam'tsogolo ngati malire, kuphatikiza phindu lililonse lomwe silinapezeke kuchokera kumalo ena otseguka.
• Zodzipatula kumbali ina zidzangogwiritsa ntchito ndalama zoyambira zomwe mwatchula ngati malire.

Sinthani chochulukitsa chowonjezera podina pa nambala. Zogulitsa zosiyanasiyana zimathandizira kuchulukitsa kowonjezera kosiyanasiyana


6. Kuti mutsegule malo, ogwiritsa ntchito angasankhe pakati pa zosankha zitatu: Limit Order, Market Order, ndi Trigger Order. Lowetsani mtengo ndi kuchuluka kwake ndikudina Open.

• Limit Order: Ogwiritsa ntchito amaika mtengo wogula kapena kugulitsa okha. Lamuloli lidzaperekedwa kokha pamene mtengo wamsika ufika pamtengo wokhazikitsidwa. Ngati mtengo wamsika sufika pamtengo wokhazikitsidwa, malirewo apitiliza kudikirira zomwe zikuchitika m'buku ladongosolo;
• Dongosolo Lamsika: Dongosolo la msika limatanthawuza kugulitsa popanda kukhazikitsa mtengo wogulira kapena mtengo wogulitsa. Dongosololi lidzamaliza ntchitoyo molingana ndi mtengo wamsika waposachedwa poyika dongosolo, ndipo wogwiritsa ntchito amangofunika kulowetsa kuchuluka kwa dongosolo lomwe likuyenera kuyikidwa.
• Yambitsani Dongosolo: Ogwiritsa amayenera kukhazikitsa mtengo woyambitsa, mtengo woyitanitsa ndi kuchuluka kwake. Pokhapokha pamene mtengo wamsika waposachedwa ufika pamtengo woyambitsa, dongosololi lidzayikidwa ngati malire ndi mtengo ndi ndalama zomwe zidakhazikitsidwa kale.

8. Mukasankha mtundu wa m'malire ndi kuchulukitsa kowonjezera, mutha kusankha "Mtundu wa Order" womwe mukufuna, "Mtengo" ndi "Kuchuluka" kwa malonda. Ngati mungafune kuyitanitsa mwachangu, mutha kudina BBO (mwachitsanzo, kutsatsa kwabwino kwambiri).

Mukamaliza kuyitanitsa, mutha kudina pa [Buy (Long)] kuti mulowe mgwirizano wautali (ie, kugula BTC) kapena dinani [Sell (Short)] ngati mukufuna kutsegula malo ochepa (ie, kugulitsa BTC).

• Kugula kwautali kumatanthauza kuti mumakhulupirira kuti mtengo wa katundu womwe mukugula udzakwera pakapita nthawi, ndipo mudzapindula ndi kukwera uku ndi mwayi wanu wochita zambiri pa phindu ili. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, mudzataya ndalama ngati katunduyo agwera mtengo, kuchulukitsanso ndi mphamvu.
• Kugulitsa mwachidule ndizosiyana, mumakhulupirira kuti mtengo wa katunduyu udzagwa pakapita nthawi. Mudzapindula pamene mtengo ukugwa, ndikutaya ndalama pamene mtengo ukuwonjezeka.

Mwachitsanzo, mukhoza kukhazikitsa malire a 44,120 USDT ndikutsegula malo aatali a "BTCUSDT Perp" ndi ndalama zomwe mukufuna BTC.

9. Mukapanga oda yanu, yang'anani pansi pa [Open Orders].

Malingaliro Ena pa OKX Futures Trading

Crypto-Margined Perpetual Tsogolo

OKX Crypto-Margined Perpetual Futures ndi chinthu chochokera ku cryptocurrencies monga BTC, ndi kukula kwa mgwirizano wa 100USD. Amalonda amatha kutenga nthawi yayitali / yaifupi pa cryptocurrencies mpaka 100x kuti apange phindu pamene mtengo ukukwera / kutsika.

USDT-Margined Perpetual Futures

OKX USDT-Margined Perpetual Futures ndi chinthu chochokera ku USDT. Amalonda amatha kutenga nthawi yayitali / yaifupi pa cryptocurrencies mpaka 100x kuti apange phindu pamene mtengo ukukwera / kutsika.

Kukhazikika mu crypto kapena USDT

OKX crypto-margined perpetual perpetual contracts amakhazikika mu cryptocurrencies ndikuthandizira kubisala ndi kuyang'anira zoopsa popereka chidziwitso kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana za crypto.

Mapangano amtsogolo osatha a OKX amakhazikika mu USDT, kulola ogwiritsa ntchito kugulitsa popanda kukhala ndi katundu wawo.

Tsiku lotha ntchito

Mosiyana ndi makontrakitala anthawi zonse amtsogolo, makontrakitala amtsogolo alibe tsiku lotha ntchito.

Mtengo wa index

Mapangano a USDT amagwiritsira ntchito index ya USDT, ndipo ma crypto-margined contracts amagwiritsa ntchito USDT index. Kuti mitengo ya index ikhale yogwirizana ndi msika wapamalo, timagwiritsa ntchito mitengo yochokera kumisika yosachepera itatu, ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira yapadera yowonetsetsa kuti kusinthasintha kwamitengo kumakhala mkati mwanthawi zonse pamene mtengo pakusinthana kumodzi ukupatuka kwambiri.

Mitengo yamitengo

OKX imasintha mtengo wamtengo wapatali pa dongosolo lililonse kutengera mtengo wamalo ndi mtengo wam'tsogolo pamphindi yomaliza, pofuna kuletsa osunga ndalama osakhulupirika kuti asasokoneze msika mwankhanza.

Lembani mtengo

Pakachitika kusinthasintha kwamitengo kwadzaoneni, OKX imagwiritsa ntchito mtengo wamtengowo pofuna kupewa kutsekedwa chifukwa cha kugulitsa kumodzi kwachilendo.

Mulingo wokhazikika wokhazikika

Mlingo wapamalire wokonza ndiye kuchuluka kwa malire ocheperako kuti musunge malo. Pamene malirewo ali otsika kuposa malipiro okonzera + malonda, malo adzachepetsedwa kapena kutsekedwa. OKX imagwiritsa ntchito njira yoyendetsera malire, mwachitsanzo, kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe ali ndi maudindo akuluakulu, mulingo wokonzekera udzakhala wapamwamba kwambiri komanso kutsika kwakukulu.

Mtengo wandalama

Popeza mapangano anthawi zonse amtsogolo sakhazikika mwanjira yanthawi zonse, kusinthanitsa kumafunikira njira yowonetsetsa kuti mitengo yam'tsogolo ndi mitengo yaindex imasinthasintha pafupipafupi. Njira imeneyi imadziwika kuti Funding Rate. Ndalama zolipirira ndalama zimaperekedwa maola 8 aliwonse nthawi ya 12:00 am, 8:00 am, 4:00 pm UTC. Ogwiritsa ntchito amangolipira kapena kulandira ndalama zolipirira akakhala ndi malo otseguka. Ngati malowa atsekedwa musanayambe kubweza ndalama zothandizira ndalama, palibe ndalama zothandizira ndalama zomwe zidzalipidwa kapena kulipidwa.

Malire oyambira

Malire oyambira ndi ndalama zochepa zomwe zimafunikira kuti zisungidwe muakaunti yamalonda kuti mutsegule malo atsopano. Malirewa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonetsetsa kuti amalonda atha kukwaniritsa zomwe akufuna ngati msika ukutsutsana nawo, komanso amakhala ngati chitetezo chotsutsana ndi kusuntha kwamitengo. Ngakhale kuti zofunikira za malire oyambirira zimasiyana pakati pa kusinthanitsa, nthawi zambiri zimayimira kachigawo kakang'ono ka mtengo wamalonda. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira milingo yoyambira bwino kuti mupewe kuyimitsa kapena kuyimba foni. Ndikoyeneranso kutsata zofunikira ndi malamulo pamapulatifomu osiyanasiyana kuti mukwaniritse bwino zomwe mumagulitsa.

Mphepete mwa kukonza

Malire osungira ndi ndalama zochepa zomwe wobwereketsa ayenera kusunga muakaunti yawo kuti malo awo akhale otseguka. Mwachidule, ndi kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe zimafunikira kuti ukhale ndi udindo mu mgwirizano wamtsogolo wamuyaya. Izi zimachitidwa kuti ateteze kusinthanitsa ndi wogulitsa ndalama kuti asawonongeke. Ngati Investor alephera kukwaniritsa malire okonza, ndiye kuti kusinthanitsa kwa crypto derivatives kungatseke malo awo kapena kuchitapo kanthu kuti atsimikizire kuti ndalama zotsalazo ndizokwanira kubweza zotayikazo.

PnL

PnL imayimira "phindu ndi kutayika," ndipo ndi njira yoyezera phindu kapena zotayika zomwe amalonda angakumane nazo pogula ndi kugulitsa mapangano osatha amtsogolo (monga mapangano osatha a bitcoin, mapangano osatha a etha). Kwenikweni, PnL ndi kuwerengera kusiyana pakati pa mtengo wolowera ndi mtengo wotuluka pamalonda, poganizira zolipiritsa zilizonse kapena ndalama zolipirira mgwirizano.

Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri (FAQ)

Kodi malire ndi chiyani?

Mu msika wa crypto futures, malire ndi gawo la mtengo wa mgwirizano wamtsogolo womwe amalonda amayika mu akaunti kuti atsegule malo.

Kodi malire amawerengedwa bwanji?

OKX imapereka mitundu iwiri ya malire, malire ndi malire akutali.

• Kwa makontrakitala a crypto-margined:
  • Malire Oyambilira = Kukula kwa Mgwirizano*|Nambala Yama Kontrakiti |* Wochulukitsa / (Mtengo wa Mark* Kuchulukitsa)
• Kwa makontrakitala omwe alibe USDT:
  • Malire Oyambirira = Kukula kwa Kontrakiti*|Nambala Yamakontrakitala|*Multiplier* Mark Price / Leverage

Mu Isolated Margin mode

Isolated Margin ndi malire a malire omwe amaperekedwa kwa munthu payekha, kulola amalonda kuyang'anira chiwopsezo chawo pagawo lililonse.

• Kwa makontrakitala a crypto-margined:
  • Malire Oyambilira = Kukula kwa Mgwirizano*|Nambala Yama Kontrakiti |* Wochulutsa / (Mtengo Wapakati wa Malo Otsegula* Kuchulukitsa)
• Kwa makontrakitala omwe alibe USDT:
  • Malire Oyambirira = Kukula kwa Kontrakiti*|Nambala Yamakontrakitala|*Multiplier*Avereji ya Mtengo wa Malo Otsegula / Kuchulukitsa

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa Margin ndi Leverage?

Leverage ndi mtundu wamakina amalonda omwe amabizinesi amagwiritsa ntchito kugulitsa ndi ndalama zambiri kuposa zomwe ali nazo pano. Imakulitsa kubweza komwe kungabwere komanso chiopsezo chomwe amapeza.

Mu Cross Margin mode, pamene wogwiritsa ntchito atsegula chiwerengero cha malo aatali kapena aifupi, Marginal Margin = Position Value / Leverage

Crypto-margined contracts

• mwachitsanzo Ngati mtengo waposachedwa wa BTC ndi $ 10,000, wogwiritsa ntchito akufuna kugula mapangano osatha omwe ali ndi 1 BTC yokhala ndi 10x mwayi, Nambala ya Contracts = BTC Quantity * BTC Price / Contract Size = 1 * 10,000/100 = 100 mapangano.
• Malire Oyamba = Kukula kwa Mgwirizano * Chiwerengero cha Mapangano / (Mtengo wa BTC * Kugwiritsa ntchito) = 100 * 100 / ($ 10,000 * 10) = 0.1 BTC

USDT-yocheperako makontrakitala

• mwachitsanzo Ngati mtengo wamakono wa BTC ndi $ 10,000 USDT / BTC, wogwiritsa ntchito akufuna kugula mapangano osatha amtengo wapatali a 1 BTC ndi 10x mwayi, Chiwerengero cha Mapangano = BTC Kuchuluka / Kukula kwa Mgwirizano = 1 / 0.01 = 100 mapangano.
• Malire Oyambirira = Kukula kwa Mgwirizano * Chiwerengero cha Mapangano * Mtengo wa BTC / Kuthandizira) = 0.01 * 100 * 10,000 / 10 = 1,000 USDT

Momwe mungawerengere Margin rate

• Malire Oyambira : 1/Leverage
• Mphepete mwa Maintenance: Mulingo wocheperako wofunikira kuti wogwiritsa ntchito asunge zomwe zilipo.
• Mphepete mwa ndalama imodzi:
  • Malire Oyambilira = (Ndalama Zotsala + Zopeza -Kugulitsa kwa Wopanga Kudikirira Kugulitsa Maoda mu Ndalama Yosankhidwa - Kugulitsa kwa Wopanga Wopanga Kugula Maoda Osankhira Pandalama Yosankhidwa - Kugulitsa Kuchuluka Kwa Ma Pending Margin Positions mu Ndalama Yosankhidwa - Ndalama Zogulitsa Zonse Ma Oda Opanga) / (Malipiro Osungira + Malipiro Oletsa).
• Mphepete mwa ndalama zambiri:
  • Malire Oyambirira = Ndalama Zosinthidwa / (Malire Okonzekera + Ndalama Zogulitsa)
• Mphepete mwapang'onopang'ono komanso yamitundu yambiri / Portfolio:
  • Mapangano a Crypto-margined: Malire Oyambirira = (Margin Balance + Earnings) / (Kukula kwa Mgwirizano * |Nambala ya Makontrakitala| / Mtengo wa Mark*(Malipiro Okonza + Ndalama Zogulitsa))
  • Mapangano osagwirizana ndi USDT: Malire Oyambirira = (Malipiro Otsala + Zopeza) / (Kukula kwa Mgwirizano * |Nambala Ya Ma Kontrakiti | * Mtengo wa Mark*(Malipiro Okonza + Ndalama Zogulitsa))

Mafoni a Margin ndi chiyani?

Mu Isolated Margin mode, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuwonjezera malire a malo enaake kuti athe kuwongolera zoopsa.

Kodi Leverage adjustment ndi chiyani?

OKX imalola ogwiritsa ntchito kusintha momwe angagwiritsire ntchito malo otseguka. Ngati kuwongolera kosinthidwa kuli kochepa kuposa kuchuluka kwa malo omwe ali pano, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo akhoza kuwonjezera mphamvu, pomwe malire oyambira adzachepetsedwa. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, pamene wogwiritsa ntchito amachepetsa mphamvu, malire oyambirira amawonjezeka ngati pali ndalama zopezeka mu akaunti.